Search results for "M stars"

showing 2 items of 2 documents

TW Hydrae association with X-shooter

2019

Measurements of the protoplanetary disk frequency in young star clusters of different ages indicate disk lifetimes <10Myr. However, our current knowledge of how mass accretion in young stars evolves over the lifespans of disks is subject to many uncertainties, especially at the lower stellar masses. In this study, we investigate ongoing accretion activity in the TW Hydrae association (TWA), the closest association of pre-main sequence stars with active disks. The age (8-10Myr) and the proximity of the TWA render it an ideal target to probe the final stages of disk accretion down to brown dwarf masses. The study is based on homogeneous spectroscopic data from 300nm to 2500nm, obtained synopt…

AccretionUltraviolet astronomyAstrophysics and AstronomyAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaPhysicsAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysicsstellar astronomyobservational astronomyPre main sequence starsM starsInfrared astronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsPre-main sequence starsAstrophysical ProcessesNatural SciencesAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSpectroscopy
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Abundance signature of M dwarf stars

2020

Most of our current knowledge on planet formation is still based on the analysis of main-sequence, solar-type stars. Conversely, detailed chemical studies of large samples of M-dwarf planet hosts are still missing. We aim to test whether the correlations between the metallicity, individual chemical abundances, and mass of the star and the presence of different type of planets found for FGK stars still holds for the less massive M dwarf stars. Methods to determine in a consistent way stellar abundances of M dwarfs from high-resolution optical spectra are still missing. The present work is a first attempt to fill this gap. We analyse in a coherent and homogeneous way a large sample of M dwarf…

Astrophysics and AstronomyRadial velocityPhysicsExoplanetsChemical abundancesexoplanet astronomyAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsLate type starsstellar astronomyInterdisciplinary Astronomyobservational astronomyM starsMetallicityAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsAstrophysics::Earth and Planetary AstrophysicsNatural SciencesLate-type starsAstrophysics::Galaxy AstrophysicsSpectroscopy
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